German Porcelain Brands

Today, porcelain, which is produced using very high temperatures and advanced techniques, dates back to ancient times. The first examples of porcelain-like products were seen in Ancient China in the 1500s BC. Porcelain was recognized by European countries through Portuguese merchants as a result of geographical discoveries. In every plate, there is the story of entire companies, in every company the long tradition of German porcelain. The most important German porcelain brands at a glance.

What is Porcelain Made Of?

In terms of usage, porcelains provide durability, hygiene, and longevity as well as a pleasant appearance.
Porcelain has these features not only in terms of production techniques but also because of the materials used in its production. Only natural materials are used in the production of porcelain products, and these materials, which are shaped with special techniques, are fired at high temperatures and the best results are obtained. Thus, porcelain products that will maintain their quality for many years are obtained. We can list the materials used in the making of porcelain as follows:

• Kaolin: The raw material used at the highest rate in porcelain production is kaolin.
• Quartz: It is a hard and crystalline mineral type with many different types. Thanks to the use of quartz in porcelain production, a product that is more resistant to heat is obtained.
• Feldspar: It is a type of mineral in rock form. It is one of the most widely used raw materials in porcelain making, together with kaolin and quartz materials.
• Steatite: Steatite, a raw material rich in magnesium, is also used in porcelain production. Steatite is also known as soapstone.
• Alabaster: Alabaster, which is mostly used in the production of ornaments, is also used in the production of porcelain products. Since there are important alabaster resources in Italy and Germany, it is one of the raw materials studied in porcelain production in Europe.

Which Is Better Porcelain?

We cannot say that one type of porcelain is better than the others, as there is a variety of intended uses. However, hard porcelain is the best option when hardness, durability and smoothness are targeted. Other porcelain types are also very good options for different purposes. We can briefly list the porcelain types as follows:

• Hard porcelain: This is the most common type of porcelain obtained using standard ratios of kaolin, quartz and feldspar. They are fired at 1400 °C and this is how their hardness and durability are ensured.
• Soft porcelain: The main difference from hard porcelain is the materials used in production and the firing temperature. It first emerged during experiments in porcelain production in Europe. It is produced by firing at 1200 °C and has a rougher structure than hard porcelain.
• Dental porcelain: It is a type of porcelain used in the construction of dental prostheses and veneers and contains a high percentage of feldspar in its formula.
• Phosphate porcelain: Produced from bone ash, this type of porcelain is also known as “bone porcelain”.
• Seger porcelain: It is a soft porcelain type and uses lower temperatures in its production than hard porcelain.
• Frit porcelain: A high amount of frit is used in its production and materials such as clay, quartz, marble and chalk are also mixed. It is produced by firing at low temperatures.
• Laboratory equipment porcelain: A type of porcelain used in the production of some laboratory equipment.
• Insulating porcelain: The insulating properties of porcelain are utilized in various electrical circuits. The porcelain used for insulation in these circuits is known as insulating porcelain.

Here are the things to know when choosing porcelain:

• Real porcelain should be hard and smooth.
• The light transmission feature of porcelain can also be used to understand genuine porcelain. When you hold it to a light source, if it transmits the light, it is understood that the porcelain is genuine.
• If it is a very thick porcelain product, its light transmission feature may not be very obvious. Therefore, first of all, the reliability of the source you buy is important.
• When purchasing porcelain, you should take care to choose a design you like.

What Is Bavaria Porcelain?

Bavaria porcelain is a type of porcelain originating from the Bavarian state of Germany. It is generally produced as kitchen utensils and household goods. Porcelain is a material that first started to be produced in China and reached Europe as a result of geographical discoveries. Initially, most of the attempts to produce porcelain in Europe were unsuccessful. However, success began to be achieved in the 18th century. One of the leading regions in porcelain production in Europe, where success was first achieved in porcelain production, is the Bavaria region. Some features of Bavaria porcelain products are as follows:

• They are products with a distinctive European design.
• It is a very expensive option as it is custom-made.
• It is handmade from genuine Bavaria porcelain and has an elegant design.

German Porcelain Brands

Here are the German porcelain brands with a distinctive European design.

Other German Porcelains:

• Villeroy-Boch _ Amazon Page Click
• Kahla
• Nymphenburg
• Goebel glass and porcelain _ Amazon Page Click